Vaginitis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Table of Contents Symptoms of Vaginitis Causes and Types of Vaginitis Treatment of Vaginitis Vaginitis Prevention Tips Conclusion

Η vaginitis refers to inflammation of the vagina, which can cause various discomforts. Often, it is due to infection from fungi, bacteria or parasites. In addition, it may be related to sexually transmitted organisms, vaginal atrophy, or decreased estrogen levels after menopause.

Symptoms of Vaginitis

The symptoms of vaginitis vary, but usually include:

• Changes in the color, texture or smell of vaginal fluids
• Itching or discomfort in the area
• Pain during intercourse
• Painful urination
• Light vaginal bleeding 

Causes and Types of Vaginitis

There are several types of vaginitis, with the most common forms including:

• Bacterial Vaginitis: Often caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina.
• Fungal Vaginitis: It is due to an overgrowth of fungi of the Candida family.
• Trichomoniasis: Caused by a sexually transmitted parasite, Trichomonas Vaginalis.
• Non-infectious vaginitis: May be due to allergies or irritation from chemical products.

Vaginitis and period

The relationship between vaginitis and period it is multidimensional. During the period, the hormonal balance and chemical composition in the vagina can change, which can favor the appearance vaginitis, especially of a fungal nature. Heat and humidity, especially during the summer months, can increase the risk of fungal infections, which are often caused by the fungus Candida albicans. These fungal infections can be treated with vaginal antimycotic creams, vaginal suppositories and Medication by mouth​​​​

Treatment of Vaginitis

Η treatment of vaginitis focuses on treating the causative factor. This may include medication, vaginal suppositories or creams. It is important that treatment is targeted at the specific microorganism that causes vaginitis. Let's look at some cases in detail.

• Treatment of vaginitis without drugs: there are several alternative approaches that can help manage symptoms and enhance the natural health of the vagina. Although these methods do not replace medical advice and medication, they can be complementary treatments.
• Dietary Changes: Eating foods rich in probiotics, like yogurt, can help restore the natural vaginal flora.
• Avoiding Irritants: Using gentle, hypoallergenic hygiene products can reduce irritation and inflammation.
• Good Hygiene of the sensitive area: Daily cleaning of the area with mild soaps after bathing can prevent the growth of microorganisms.
• Natural Recipes: Some women find relief in using natural oils or extracts, such as tea tree oil, but this should always be done with caution and after specialist advice.
• Exercise and Stress Management: Regular exercise and stress management techniques can improve overall health and reduce symptoms.

It is important to note that these alternative methods should not replace medical advice or appropriate medical intervention, especially in cases of severe or persistent vaginitis. In case of symptoms, the advice of a specialist gynecologist is essential.

Vaginitis Prevention Tips

For the prevention of vaginitis, there are various strategies that can be incorporated into the daily routine. The following tips can help reduce the risk of developing it vaginitis:

Good Regional Hygiene:

• Cleaning the sensitive area with mild, anti-allergenic products.
• Good area drying after bathing or washing.

Avoiding Irritating Products:

• Not using perfumed soaps, sprays or bubble baths that can irritate the vagina.

Choosing the Right Underwear:

• Prefer cotton underwear that allows the area to breathe.
• Avoid frequent use of synthetic or tight clothing.

Careful Sexual Hygiene:

• Use condom to protect against infections and reduce contact with irritants.
• Avoiding frequent changes of sexual partners.

Eating Habits:

• Incorporating foods rich in probiotics, such as yogurt, which help promote good vaginal flora.

Conclusion

In summary, her assessment vaginitis requires attention to indications and symptoms, as well as the regular visit to a specialist to deal with the problem. Awareness of healthy practices and vaginal health care help maintain one healthy gynecological environment and to prevention possible episodes vaginitis.

Sources: 1) Vaginitis symptoms, 2) Vaginitis: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention, 3) Causes of vaginitis, 4)What Is Vaginitis?, 5) Vaginitis - treatment, 6) Vaginitis and period