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Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, inflammatory
skin condition, which causes disruption in the lives of sufferers, degrading their quality of life. Let's examine them
causes, symptoms and effective treatment methods for this condition.
Introduction to Atopic Dermatitis
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atopic dermatitis, also known as
atopic eczema, is one of the most common skin diseases that affect the quality of life of people who suffer from it.
It causes irritation and inflammation in the skin, leading to an intense itching sensation and usually occurs during the first year of life. However, it may persist or even appear for the first time in adulthood.
Causes of Atopic Dermatitis
The
cause which cause it
atopic dermatitis are not fully understood. However, science has identified a combination of factors that may contribute to its occurrence, including:
- Genetic predisposition: Those with a family history of the disease are more likely to develop it.
- Immune factors: People suffering from this condition have a more sensitive immune system, which reacts more strongly to environmental factors.
- Disturbed function of the skin barrier: The skin cannot retain moisture, leading to dryness and creating an environment conducive to it bacterial and fungal growth.
- Environmental factors: Climate, chemicals, pollution and allergens can cause or worsen atopic dermatitis.
Symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis
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atopic dermatitis manifests itself in variety
symptoms, which can appear in different areas of the body. The most common
symptoms include:
- Skin rash: A rash can appear on different areas of the body, but it often appears on the face, hands and feet
- Redness and inflammation: The skin becomes red and inflamed, especially in areas that come into contact with rough fabrics or other irritants.
- Intense itching: Itching can be extremely annoying, but scratching can cause further irritation and damage to the skin.
Diagnosis of Atopic Dermatitis
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diagnosis of
atopic dermatitis based mainly on their clinical picture
symptoms. Furthermore,
The doctors may consider the patient's family history, as well as the
history of his allergies.
Treatments for Atopic Dermatitis
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treatment of
atopic dermatitis aims to minimize symptoms and improve the patient's quality of life. Includes:
- Phototherapy: Phototherapy, which uses specific frequencies of light, can help relieve the symptoms of atopic dermatitis in some patients.
- Medication: Antibiotics, antihistamines, and topical corticosteroids are commonly prescribed medications to treat atopic dermatitis.
- Moisturizing the skin: Emollients can help hydrate the skin, reducing dryness and itching.
Prevention of Atopic Dermatitis
While
atopic dermatitis cannot always be prevented, there are steps one can take to reduce the risk of developing symptoms. These include:
- Diet: Diet can play a role in the onset of atopic dermatitis. Food allergens should be avoided.
- Avoiding irritants: Irritants such as soaps, detergents and synthetic fabrics should be avoided.
- Retention of skin moisture: Skin should be kept hydrated by using emollients and avoiding excessive washing.
Conclusion
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atopic dermatitis is a common skin condition that can occur at any age. Although the causes of the condition are not fully understood, proper diagnosis and effective treatment can help alleviate symptoms and improve patients' quality of life.
Liability Disclaimer
This website contains information provided for your information and understanding. This content does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or instruction. You should not draw conclusions or make decisions about your health based solely on this content. Before taking any measures for your health, we recommend that you consult your health care professional or a relevant qualified professional.
